Advanced Catalyst Yana Buɗe Inganci a Alkylation da Haɓaka Man Fetur
Jagoran mai ƙirƙira sieve na ƙwayoyin cuta a yau ya ba da sanarwar aikace-aikacen ci gaba na inginin Beta Zeolite masu haɓakawa, magance ƙalubale masu mahimmanci a cikin sarrafa sinadarin hydrocarbon mai nauyi da haɓakar samar da mai. Tare da tsarin 3D na musamman na 12-ring pore (6.6 × 6.7 Å), Beta Zeolite yana ba da damar ingantaccen aiki wanda ba a taɓa ganin irinsa ba a cikin manyan sauye-sauye na ƙwayoyin cuta - yana haɓaka abubuwan haɓakawa na al'ada har zuwa 40% a cikin manyan hanyoyin masana'antu.
Ƙa'idar Goldilocks: Dalilin da ya sa Beta ta mamaye Aikace-aikacen Manyan Kwayoyin Kwayoyin
Yayin da ƙaramin-pore zeolites (misali, ZSM-5) ke hana samun dama da manyan kayan pore suna sadaukar da zaɓin zaɓi, daidaitaccen gine-ginen Beta Zeolite yana ba da:
Canja wurin Mass Mafi Kyau: Tashoshin haɗin gwiwar 3D suna ɗaukar manyan kwayoyin halitta kamar mai mai, mai, da polyaromatics.
Acidity mai iya jujjuyawa: Daidaitaccen SAR (10-100 mol/mol) yana sarrafa yawan yawan rukunin yanar gizo don takamaiman amsawa.
Ƙarfafawar Hydrothermal: Yana kiyaye> 99% crystallinity a 650 ° C / yanayin tururi
Aikace-aikace masu canzawa
✅ Babban Alkylation Breakthroughs
• Paraffin Alkylation: 30% mafi girma C8+ yawan amfanin ƙasa vs. ruwa acid, kawar da HF/SO₂ hatsarori
• Rubutun mai: Yana ba da damar samar da tushen mai na Rukunin III tare da alamun danko>130
• Diesel mai sabuntawa: Catalyzes C18-C22 fatty acid alkylation don sauke-a cikin biofuels
✅ Jagorancin Hydrodeoxygenation (HDO).
Ayyukan Aikace-aikacen Samun Tasirin Tasirin Tattalin Arziƙi
Lignin Depolymerization 90% cire oxygen $200/ton bio-aromatics rage farashin
Pyrolysis Oil Haɓaka 40% mafi girma yawan amfanin ƙasa na hydrocarbon Yana ba da damar sarrafa haɗin gwiwar matatar
Biomass Sugars → Fuels 5x mai kara kuzari tsawon rayuwa vs. Al₂O₃ 30% ƙananan OPEX
Innovations Injiniya
[Sunan Kamfanin] gyare-gyaren mallakar mallakar sun shawo kan iyakokin Beta na gargajiya:
Pores masu matsayi
Haɗin Mesopore (2-50nm) yana haɓaka yaduwa ta 6x
Yana ba da damar sarrafa kwayoyin> 3nm (misali, triglycerides)
Karfe-Ayyukan aiki
Ni/Mo/Beta ya sami nasarar 98% HDO inganci a cikin reactors mai wucewa ɗaya
Pt/Beta yana haɓaka zaɓin isomerization na alkane zuwa 92%
Farfadowa
100+ sake fasalin hawan keke tare da <5% asarar ayyuka
In-situ coke oxidation iyawar
Nazarin Harka: Aikin Mai na Jet Mai Sabunta
Babban abokin haɗin gwiwar makamashi na Turai ya cimma:
☑️ 99.2% Deoxygenation na sharar man girki
☑️ Ganga 18,000 a kullum ana ci gaba da aiki
☑️ $35M tanadi na shekara-shekara da na al'ada hydrotreating
*"Masu samar da kayan aikin beta sun rage yawan zafin jiki na ruwa da 70°C, suna rage amfani da hydrogen."* - Babban Jami'in Fasaha
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-04-2025
